The Sudanese government has unexpectedly suspended its involvement in the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) system, a move announced on the eve of a new assessment expected to show worsening famine conditions. In a letter dated December 23, the Minister of Agriculture criticized the IPC for allegedly producing inaccurate reports that undermine Sudan’s sovereignty and dignity.
According to a document reviewed by Reuters, the latest IPC findings—scheduled for release this Tuesday—are likely to show that famine has spread to five regions in Sudan and could reach another five by May. Observers blame the severe food shortage on ongoing conflict between government forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), as well as on disruptions to essential data gathering. Critics fear that Sudan’s exit from the IPC system will further weaken efforts to help millions of people who are already on the brink of starvation.
One humanitarian organization leader, speaking anonymously, noted that withdrawing from the IPC will not change the grim reality for those going hungry. However, it removes a critical tool for the international community to accurately assess and respond to the crisis. The IPC is independently funded by Western nations and overseen by major humanitarian agencies, acting as a critical early-warning system to address food emergencies.
Sudan’s decision follows reports that the government previously impeded the IPC’s work, delaying recognition of famine conditions in areas where desperate residents have resorted to consuming tree leaves to survive. Observers say it aligns with a longstanding pattern of Sudanese authorities denying or downplaying serious hunger crises.