A grim milestone has been reached in Sudan’s ongoing crisis, with famine declared in North Darfur’s Zamzam camp. This marks only the third time in two decades that such a classification has been made, underscoring the severity of the situation.
The war between Sudan’s army and the Rapid Support Forces has created a humanitarian catastrophe, displacing millions and leaving half the population in urgent need of aid. The famine in Zamzam, home to 500,000 people, is primarily attributed to conflict and severely restricted humanitarian access.
Experts fear similar conditions may be affecting other areas in Darfur. The crisis extends beyond Darfur, with 14 areas across Sudan at risk of famine. Reports of people resorting to eating leaves and soil highlight the desperate circumstances.
The situation is expected to worsen during the lean season, with concerns that the ongoing conflict will significantly impact crop yields. Both warring factions face accusations of impeding aid efforts, despite their denials.
As the international community grapples with this crisis, calls for a ceasefire and unhindered access to affected areas grow louder. The famine declaration could potentially trigger UN intervention, though Sudan’s government has signaled opposition to such a move.
The crisis in Sudan serves as a stark reminder of the devastating impact of prolonged conflict on civilian populations, with urgent action needed to prevent further loss of life.