South Africa begins today, August 15, a “national dialogue” aimed at tackling deep-rooted challenges such as poverty, inequality, crime, corruption, and high unemployment. Initiated by President Cyril Ramaphosa after calls from Civil society, the two-day convention in Pretoria marks the start of a countrywide process involving political parties, civic groups, and the public.
The move comes in the wake of the ANC losing its parliamentary majority for the first time in 2024, leading to a coalition Government. Ramaphosa described the dialogue as a people-led process to “reimagine the future” of the nation, more than 30 years after the end of apartheid.
The Eminent Persons Group, comprising figures such as rugby captain Siya Kolisi, actor John Kani, and former judge Edwin Cameron, has been tasked with guiding the talks. However, the initiative has faced early setbacks: the Democratic Alliance withdrew in protest over the dismissal of one of its ministers, while the official opposition MK Party has refused to participate. Some civic foundations also skipped the opening, citing rushed preparations. The discussions will roll out in phases across all nine provinces, with a possible second convention next year.
Criticism has also centred on the dialogue’s estimated \$40 million cost, with detractors questioning its value and accusing the ANC of using it as a political tool ahead of local elections. Ramaphosa’s office insists the figure is inflated and necessary for a nationwide process. Political analysts warn that the ruling party must resist dominating the platform if the exercise is to have legitimacy. The outcome remains uncertain, with the country watching closely to see if the process will lead to genuine reform or become another missed opportunity.